Walking dogs off-leash can stress other dogs and people

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Walking dogs off-leash can stress other dogs and people

Updated Dec 8, 2024

Dear Cathy,

A few months ago we moved to a community that requires dogs to be leashed while walking. Leash walking has been clearly stated in our newsletter several times. If someone ignores this community rule, they are fined at some point, but I don’t know if that has ever happened.

In our previous home, our dogs had a large dog run for exercise. We don’t have that anymore so walk them several times a day. It took some time for them to get used to walking on a leash.

My issue is with people who, against community rules, walk their dogs unleashed. They seem to think it’s okay because the owner trained their dog to walk that way. Before reporting one person (after observing her unleashed dog several times), I asked her why she was walking her dog unleashed while holding the leash in her hand. She became indignant and cursed me out.

While driving, we passed a Golden Retriever off-leash with its owner. When the dog saw us, he began walking towards our car. The owner had to stop the dog from going in the street.

Recently, a man began walking his Labradoodle off leash. When I asked, “why no leash?,” he said he’s been training his dog for six years and the dog knows better. He said his dog doesn’t know he’s a dog. Mind you, I saw him walking well in front of his dog who was turning around and looking at my dog. My dog postured in a dominant stance, but never pulled on his leash. As a side note, my dogs are awesome in dog parks interacting with other dogs. It’s being walked on a leash where they stiffen up around other dogs.

I realize I may not be the best dog walker, but I am very aware of other dogs while walking, so we can all have a safe and fun walk. I don’t want to be the neighbor reporting on unleashed dogs. My husband feels it’s fine as long as the dog stays with its owner, but how can you know for sure whether a dog’s curiosity or even ire may cause an issue with other dogs and humans? No matter how a person feels, dogs (while extremely important members of our families) are animals. I would love to believe nothing can happen, but there is no guarantee. Am I overreacting?

I was thinking about posting an article in our newsletter regarding the importance of walking dogs on a leash in our community. Can you direct me to an article articulately written by a professional such as yourself, or advise me on what to include in it, so I don’t sound like a complaining community member?

Debra, Huntington Station, New York

Dear Debra,

I don’t think you’re overreacting, but I do think it can be difficult to police people in a neighborhood, especially when enforcement depends on neighbors reporting on each other. Educating, rather than confronting, your neighbors is the right way to go, so feel free to quote any of the following information for your neighborhood newsletter.

Many neighborhoods have leash rules for dogs to ensure the safety of the neighborhood. While a dog may listen to its owner while off-leash, there is no way for others in the neighborhood to know that when they see an unleashed dog or watch as one approaches. Very often, when an unleashed dog approaches, you might hear their owner say, “don’t worry, he’s friendly.” But what if you or your children are afraid of dogs? What if your leashed dog is not friendly with other dogs? These reactions can impact the unleashed dog’s response.

Even if your dog is friendly, communication is a two-way street and can change between dogs when one is on a leash and the other is not, which is why your dogs are friendly at dog parks but stiffen when an unleashed dog is nearby. The leash pulls and puts their bodies in a tense posture, which can change how the unleashed dog reacts to the situation.

Rather than address someone’s dog being off-leash, talk to your neighbor about how your dog reacts and handles off-leash dogs, so at the very least, your neighbor, if respectful, will give you a wide-berth when they see you. Educate the neighborhood by asking the management company to remind people about the leash rules in every newsletter, and the reasons for it. At the very least, every dog owner should leash their dog when they see another dog approach. 

Cathy M. Rosenthal is a longtime animal advocate, author, columnist and pet expert who has more than 25 years in the animal welfare field. Send your pet questions, stories and tips to moc.tidnuptepobfsctd-261cea@yhtac. Please include your name, city, and state. You can follow her @cathymrosenthal

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Thank you for helping us spread the message of compassionate care and responsible pet ownership!

Cathy Rosenthal 2026

Cathy Rosenthal (aka The Pet Pundit), CHES, CFE

Animal Welfare Communications Strategist, Writer & Educator

Cathy M. Rosenthal is an award-winning humane educator and author, animal welfare strategist, pet columnist, and speaker who has spent more than 38 years working in animal welfare with local and national humane organizations. She helps people better understand and care for animals through her nationally syndicated My Pet World column and has been the longtime pet columnist for the San Antonio Express-News since 2003.

In addition to her writing, Cathy develops humane education, leadership, customer service, and compassion fatigue training programs for animal welfare organizations nationwide, and has helped raise millions of dollars through grant writing, strategic communications, and program development.

Cathy is the editor and curator of Humane Perspectives: Leadership in Animal Welfare and is the author of several books, including Grant Writing Boot Camp for Animal AdvocatesThe Lucky Tale of Two Dogs, and The Happy Tale of Two Cats, which was the 2026 winner of the Association of Professional Humane Educators’ (APHE) "Educator’s Choice Award" for Best Humane Education Book for Young Children. She also received the 2026 APHE Nathania Gartman Heroes Award for Impact in Humane Education. Her humane education programs in Texas have reached more than 45,000 elementary school children since 2019.

She resides in Texas with her husband, their cat Sterling, and a former community cat, Maddie, who successfully negotiated an indoor living arrangement but still considers human affection highly negotiable.

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